Peoria, Illinois

Cost of living, housing, income, commute, climate, and safety — compiled for relocators researching Peoria.

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Key figures

Each metric shows how Peoria compares with the U.S. baseline (ACS/BLS nationals where available; catalog-city averages for crime, climate, and commute). Income, housing, population, and crime are for the incorporated city (city limits), not the broader metro/MSA — unemployment is county-level (BLS LAUS).

Population
112,126City limits · not metro/MSA
Median household income
$58,716Incorporated place (ACS)25% below U.S. avgU.S. $78,538
Housing cost index
60ACS home+rent vs U.S. (100 = avg)40% below U.S. avgU.S. 100
Median home value
$149,500City limits (ACS)51% below U.S. avgU.S. $303,400
Median rent
$951City limits (ACS)29% below U.S. avgU.S. $1,348
Unemployment
4.9%County LAUS · not city-onlyNear U.S. avg (4.2 pts)U.S. 4.2 pts
Avg commute
18 min28% below U.S. avgU.S. 25 min
Walk Score
4011% below U.S. avgU.S. 45
Violent crime rate
1043.7annualized per 100k · citywide73% above U.S. avgU.S. 602.7
Property crime rate
3749.3annualized per 100k · citywide22% above U.S. avgU.S. 3084.9
Summer high
85°F2.0°F below U.S. avgU.S. 87°F
Winter low
21°F13.0°F below U.S. avgU.S. 34°F
Annual rainfall
37.6 in14% above U.S. avgU.S. 32.9 in
Sunny days
2487% below U.S. avgU.S. 266

Compare Peoria with another city

Great Lakes winters and a dense rail/road grid define regional mobility. Expect summer highs near 85°F and winter lows around 21°F. Average one-way commute time is about 18 minutes, and Walk Score estimates land around 40/100. Labor-market readings near 4.9% unemployment are neither boom nor bust by national standards. FBI CDE violent-offense rates run comparatively high (~1043.7 per 100k annualized), so block-by-block due diligence is especially important.

About 112,126 people live in Peoria, IL. With median income around $58,716 and a cost index of 60, the market reads among the more affordable large markets in this catalog on housing costs. Entry home prices around $149,500 still look attainable compared with coastal metros.

Peoria is compact enough that a single wrong neighborhood choice is easy to feel day to day — visit at commute hour before signing. Figures on this page are merged from Census ACS, BLS LAUS, FBI Crime Data Explorer, and NOAA Climate Normals — use them to compare Peoria with nearby alternatives before you relocate.

Nearby & similar cities

Continue researching with these internal links — each page is a full data profile.

Sources

  • Census / ACS: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 5-year (Peoria city, 1600000US1759000)
  • BLS: BLS LAUS LAUCN171430000000003 (Peoria County, May 2026)
  • Crime: FBI CIUS Table 8 (2019) city offenses known to law enforcement — rates per 100k; CDE API unavailable at enrich time
  • Climate: NOAA 1991–2020 Monthly Normals (USW00014842 PEORIA GTR PEORIA AP)

Last updated 2026-07-28

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