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Des Moines, Iowa

Cost of living, housing, income, commute, climate, and safety — compiled for relocators researching Des Moines, IA.

MapsToIt planning snapshot

How much does it cost to live in Des Moines, IA?

Des Moines planning snapshot: population 213,096, housing index 69 (among the more affordable large markets in this catalog), median home $183,700, median rent $1,054, and income near $63,966. Expect 84°F summer highs, 17°F winter lows, and about 19-minute one-way commutes. Violent-offense rates run about 712 per 100k (catalog avg 559.5).

· Source vintages vary — see per-metric labels below · Methodology & sources

Crime figures may use an older source vintage than housing and income on this page.

Housing cost index
69U.S. avg 100
Median home value
$183,700U.S. $303,400
Median rent
$1,054U.S. $1,348
Median income
$63,966U.S. $78,538
Unemployment
3.5%U.S. 4.2%
Avg commute
19 minCatalog avg 25 min
Violent crime
712per 100k · catalog avg 559.5
Summer high
84°FCatalog avg 87°F
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Key figures

Each metric shows how Des Moines compares with a U.S. baseline (ACS/BLS nationals) or a MapsToIt catalog average (crime, climate, and commute). Income, housing, population, and crime are for the incorporated city (city limits), not the broader metro/MSA — unemployment is county-level (BLS LAUS).

Population
213,096City limits · Census PEP 2024 estimate
As of 2026-10-19 · Census PEP 2024
Median household income
$63,966Incorporated place (ACS)
As of 2026-10-19 · ACS 2023 5-year
19% below U.S. avgU.S. $78,538
Housing cost index
69ACS home+rent vs U.S. (100 = avg)
As of 2026-10-19 · ACS 2023 5-year
31% below U.S. avgU.S. 100
Median home value
$183,700City limits (ACS)
As of 2026-10-19 · ACS 2023 5-year
39% below U.S. avgU.S. $303,400
Median rent
$1,054City limits (ACS)
As of 2026-10-19 · ACS 2023 5-year
22% below U.S. avgU.S. $1,348
Unemployment
3.5%County LAUS · not city-only
As of 2026-10-19 · July 2026
0.7 pts below U.S. rateU.S. 4.2%
Avg commute
19 min24% below catalog avgCatalog avg 25 min
Walk Score
45Near catalog avg (45)Catalog avg 45
Violent crime rate
712per 100k · citywide
As of 2026-10-19 · 2019 offenses (FBI Table 8 fallback) · older data (2019)
27% above catalog avgCatalog avg 559.5
Property crime rate
4090.5per 100k · citywide
As of 2026-10-19 · 2019 offenses (FBI Table 8 fallback) · older data (2019)
36% above catalog avgCatalog avg 3005.3
Summer high
84°FAs of 2026-10-19 · 1991–2020 NOAA normals3.0 pts below catalog avgCatalog avg 87°F
Winter low
17°FAs of 2026-10-19 · 1991–2020 NOAA normals18.0 pts below catalog avgCatalog avg 35°F
Annual rainfall
36.5 inAs of 2026-10-19 · 1991–2020 NOAA normals10% above catalog avgCatalog avg 33.2 in
Sunny days
252As of 2026-10-19 · 1991–2020 NOAA normals6% below catalog avgCatalog avg 268

Population trend

Des Moines grew 3.9% from 205,032 in 2010 to 213,096 in 2024.

Dec 2024213,096 people+3.9% vs 2010
201020172024

Source: U.S. Census Bureau PEP city/town estimates (2010–2024). Playback steps monthly between annual Census PEP estimates.

Is Des Moines, IA expensive compared to the U.S. average?

Des Moines's housing cost index is 69 versus 100 nationally — among the more affordable large markets in this catalog. That gap is driven mainly by ACS median home values ($183,700 vs $303,400) and rents ($1,054 vs $1,348).

  • Housing cost index 69 (U.S. 100)
  • Median home $183,700 vs U.S. $303,400
  • Median rent $1,054 vs U.S. $1,348

How much does housing cost in Des Moines, IA?

Typical ownership costs center near $183,700, while median gross rent is about $1,054 a month. Against a median household income of $63,966, rent alone is roughly 20% of income on an annualized basis.

  • Median home value $183,700
  • Median rent $1,054/month
  • Median household income $63,966

What is the job market like in Des Moines, IA?

County unemployment recently ran 3.5% versus a U.S. rate of 4.2%. Median household income in Des Moines is about $63,966 (U.S. $78,538).

  • Unemployment 3.5% (U.S. 4.2%)
  • Median income $63,966

How long is the typical commute in Des Moines, IA?

Average one-way commute time is about 19 minutes, with Walk Score near 45/100. The catalog-city average commute is 25 minutes.

  • 19 minutes average one-way
  • Walk Score 45/100

Is Des Moines, IA safer than similar U.S. cities?

Published violent-offense rates are about 712 per 100k and property about 4090.5 per 100k, versus catalog averages of 559.5 and 3005.3. Citywide rates hide large neighborhood differences.

  • Violent 712 per 100k
  • Property 4090.5 per 100k

What is the climate like year-round in Des Moines, IA?

Normals show summer highs near 84°F, winter lows near 17°F, about 36.5 inches of rain, and roughly 252 sunny days a year.

  • Summer high 84°F
  • Winter low 17°F
  • 36.5 in rain · 252 sunny days

Prairie winters and a strong agribusiness employment base anchor the economy. Winter lows around 17°F mean heating costs and snow logistics belong on the checklist. Average one-way commute time is about 19 minutes, and Walk Score estimates land around 45/100. Labor-market readings near 3.5% unemployment are neither boom nor bust by national standards. Violent-offense rates near 712 per 100k sit in a mid-to-elevated band versus many peer cities in this catalog.

Des Moines (pop. 213,096) sits in Iowa. With median income around $63,966 and a cost index of 69, the market reads among the more affordable large markets in this catalog on housing costs. Entry home prices around $183,700 still look attainable compared with coastal metros.

Des Moines is compact enough that a single wrong neighborhood choice is easy to feel day to day — visit at commute hour before signing. Figures on this page are merged from Census ACS, BLS LAUS, FBI crime figures, and NOAA Climate Normals — use them to compare Des Moines with nearby alternatives before you relocate.

Nearby & similar cities

Continue researching with these internal links — each page is a full data profile.

Sources

  • Census / ACS: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 5-year (Des Moines city, 1600000US1921000) — As of 2026-10-19 · ACS 2023 5-year
  • BLS: BLS LAUS · Polk County, July 2026 — As of 2026-10-19 · July 2026
  • Crime: FBI CIUS Table 8 (2019), city offenses per 100k — As of 2026-10-19 · 2019 offenses (FBI Table 8 fallback)
  • Climate: NOAA 1991–2020 Monthly Normals (USW00014933 DES MOINES INTL AP) — As of 2026-10-19 · 1991–2020 NOAA normals
  • Population trend: U.S. Census Bureau PEP city/town estimates (2010–2024) — As of 2026-10-19 · Census PEP 2024

Catalog refreshed 2026-10-19

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