Dayton, Ohio

Cost of living, housing, income, commute, climate, and safety — compiled for relocators researching Dayton.

MapsToIt planning snapshot

How much does it cost to live in Dayton?

For relocators asking how much Dayton costs: the housing index sits at 47 versus 100 nationally, with homes near $93,200 and rents near $866. Local median income is about $43,454 and unemployment recently ran 3.9% (U.S. 4.2%). Commutes average 21 minutes. Violent-offense rates run about 72 per 100k (catalog avg 602.7).

· Methodology & sources · Proprietary ACS/BLS/FBI/NOAA-derived figures compiled by MapsToIt

Housing cost index
47U.S. avg 100
Median home value
$93,200U.S. $303,400
Median rent
$866U.S. $1,348
Median income
$43,454U.S. $78,538
Unemployment
3.9%U.S. 4.2%
Avg commute
21 minCatalog avg 25 min
Violent crime
72per 100k · avg 602.7
Summer high
84°FCatalog avg 87°F
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Key figures

Each metric shows how Dayton compares with the U.S. baseline (ACS/BLS nationals where available; catalog-city averages for crime, climate, and commute). Income, housing, population, and crime are for the incorporated city (city limits), not the broader metro/MSA — unemployment is county-level (BLS LAUS).

Population
136,741City limits · not metro/MSA
Median household income
$43,454Incorporated place (ACS)45% below U.S. avgU.S. $78,538
Housing cost index
47ACS home+rent vs U.S. (100 = avg)53% below U.S. avgU.S. 100
Median home value
$93,200City limits (ACS)69% below U.S. avgU.S. $303,400
Median rent
$866City limits (ACS)36% below U.S. avgU.S. $1,348
Unemployment
3.9%County LAUS · not city-onlyNear U.S. avg (4.2 pts)U.S. 4.2 pts
Avg commute
21 min16% below U.S. avgU.S. 25 min
Walk Score
3816% below U.S. avgU.S. 45
Violent crime rate
72launch estimate, not FBI-verified yet
Property crime rate
68launch estimate, not FBI-verified yet
Summer high
84°F3.0°F below U.S. avgU.S. 87°F
Winter low
24°F10.0°F below U.S. avgU.S. 34°F
Annual rainfall
41.3 in25% above U.S. avgU.S. 33 in
Sunny days
23114% below U.S. avgU.S. 269

Population trend

Dayton declined 4.2% from 142,348 in 2010 to 136,346 in 2024.

2024136,346 people-4.2% vs 2010
201020172024

Source: U.S. Census Bureau PEP city/town estimates (2010–2024)

Is Dayton expensive compared to the U.S. average?

Dayton's housing cost index is 47 versus 100 nationally — among the more affordable large markets in this catalog. That gap is driven mainly by ACS median home values ($93,200 vs $303,400) and rents ($866 vs $1,348).

  • Housing cost index 47 (U.S. 100)
  • Median home $93,200 vs U.S. $303,400
  • Median rent $866 vs U.S. $1,348

How much does housing cost in Dayton?

Typical ownership costs center near $93,200, while median gross rent is about $866 a month. Against a median household income of $43,454, rent alone is roughly 24% of income on an annualized basis.

  • Median home value $93,200
  • Median rent $866/month
  • Median household income $43,454

What is the job market like in Dayton?

County unemployment recently ran 3.9% versus a U.S. rate of 4.2%. Median household income in Dayton is about $43,454 (U.S. $78,538).

  • Unemployment 3.9% (U.S. 4.2%)
  • Median income $43,454

How long is the typical commute in Dayton?

Average one-way commute time is about 21 minutes, with Walk Score near 38/100. The catalog-city average commute is 25 minutes.

  • 21 minutes average one-way
  • Walk Score 38/100

Is Dayton safer than similar U.S. cities?

Published violent-offense rates are about 72 per 100k and property about 68 per 100k, versus catalog averages of 602.7 and 3084.9. Citywide rates hide large neighborhood differences.

  • Violent 72 per 100k
  • Property 68 per 100k

What is the climate like year-round in Dayton?

Normals show summer highs near 84°F, winter lows near 24°F, about 41.3 inches of rain, and roughly 231 sunny days a year.

  • Summer high 84°F
  • Winter low 24°F
  • 41.3 in rain · 231 sunny days

Which neighborhoods do relocators research in Dayton?

Newcomers often start with Downtown, Oregon District, South Park — tour at commute hour before signing. Neighborhood lists are curated research starting points, not rankings.

  • Downtown
  • Oregon District
  • South Park

Compare Dayton with another city

Dayton, Ohio counts about 136,741 residents inside the city limits. Households here report a median income near $43,454; our housing-derived cost index is about 47 (among the more affordable large markets in this catalog on housing costs). Entry home prices around $93,200 still look attainable compared with coastal metros.

Great Lakes industry towns and Midwestern seasons still set the tone. Pack for 84°F summer peaks; winter mornings often settle near 24°F. Commutes average near 21 minutes one-way, with walkability near 38/100. BLS LAUS puts recent unemployment around 3.9% for the surrounding county. This city hasn't had its FBI crime data refreshed yet, so the safety figure is a placeholder estimate — verify current numbers before treating it as authoritative.

Ask locals about Downtown versus Oregon District — those two pockets illustrate how different daily life can feel inside the same city limits, with South Park as a common third option. Figures on this page are merged from Census ACS, BLS LAUS, FBI Crime Data Explorer, and NOAA Climate Normals — use them to compare Dayton with nearby alternatives before you relocate.

Neighborhoods often researched

  • Downtown
  • Oregon District
  • South Park

Nearby & similar cities

Continue researching with these internal links — each page is a full data profile.

Sources

  • Census / ACS: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 5-year (Dayton city, 1600000US3921000)
  • BLS: BLS LAUS · Montgomery County, June 2026
  • Crime: FBI Crime Data Explorer (curated seed)
  • Climate: NOAA 1991–2020 Monthly Normals (USW00093815 DAYTON INTL AP)
  • Population trend: U.S. Census Bureau PEP city/town estimates (2010–2024)

Last updated 2026-08-03

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