Houston, Texas

Cost of living, housing, income, commute, climate, and safety — compiled for relocators researching Houston.

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Key figures

Each metric shows how Houston compares with the U.S. baseline (ACS/BLS nationals where available; catalog-city averages for crime, climate, and commute). Income, housing, population, and crime are for the incorporated city (city limits), not the broader metro/MSA — unemployment is county-level (BLS LAUS).

Population
2,300,419City limits · not metro/MSA
Median household income
$62,894Incorporated place (ACS)20% below U.S. avgU.S. $78,538
Housing cost index
90ACS home+rent vs U.S. (100 = avg)10% below U.S. avgU.S. 100
Median home value
$253,400City limits (ACS)16% below U.S. avgU.S. $303,400
Median rent
$1,313City limits (ACS)Near U.S. avg ($1,348)U.S. $1,348
Unemployment
4.6%County LAUS · not city-onlyNear U.S. avg (4.2 pts)U.S. 4.2 pts
Avg commute
28 min12% above U.S. avgU.S. 25 min
Walk Score
47Near U.S. avg (45)U.S. 45
Violent crime rate
1072.2annualized per 100k · citywide78% above U.S. avgU.S. 602.7
Property crime rate
4319.5annualized per 100k · citywide40% above U.S. avgU.S. 3084.9
Summer high
92°F5.0°F above U.S. avgU.S. 87°F
Winter low
48°F14.0°F above U.S. avgU.S. 34°F
Annual rainfall
55.6 in69% above U.S. avgU.S. 32.9 in
Sunny days
258Near U.S. avg (266)U.S. 266

Compare Houston with another city

Hot summers, sprawling freeways, and no state income tax dominate comparisons. With about 55.6 inches of rain a year, wet-season drainage and mold checks are worth asking about. Average one-way commute time is about 28 minutes, and Walk Score estimates land around 47/100. Labor-market readings near 4.6% unemployment are neither boom nor bust by national standards. FBI CDE violent-offense rates run comparatively high (~1072.2 per 100k annualized), so block-by-block due diligence is especially important.

Houston, Texas counts about 2,300,419 residents inside the city limits. With median income around $62,894 and a cost index of 90, the market reads below the national housing-cost baseline. A typical home near $253,400 and rents around $1,313 frame most shortlists.

Ask locals about Downtown versus Montrose — those two pockets illustrate how different daily life can feel inside the same city limits, with The Heights as a common third option. Figures on this page are merged from Census ACS, BLS LAUS, FBI Crime Data Explorer, and NOAA Climate Normals — use them to compare Houston with nearby alternatives before you relocate.

Neighborhoods often researched

  • Downtown
  • Montrose
  • The Heights
  • Midtown

Nearby & similar cities

Continue researching with these internal links — each page is a full data profile.

Sources

  • Census / ACS: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 5-year (Houston city, 1600000US4835000)
  • BLS: BLS LAUS LAUCN482010000000003 (Harris County, May 2026)
  • Crime: FBI CIUS Table 8 (2019) city offenses known to law enforcement — rates per 100k; CDE API unavailable at enrich time
  • Climate: NOAA 1991–2020 Monthly Normals (USW00012918 HOUSTON HOBBY AP)

Last updated 2026-07-28

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