Virginia flag

Norfolk, Virginia

Cost of living, housing, income, commute, climate, and safety — compiled for relocators researching Norfolk.

MapsToIt planning snapshot

How much does it cost to live in Norfolk?

Norfolk, VA has a MapsToIt housing cost index of 91 (below the U.S. housing-cost baseline; 100 = U.S. avg). Median home value is about $271,900 and median rent about $1,246, against national ACS medians of $303,400 and $1,348. Median household income is roughly $64,017. Typical commute is 22 minutes; summer highs average 87°F. Violent-offense rates run about 545.7 per 100k (catalog avg 586.6).

· Source vintages vary — see per-metric labels below · Methodology & sources

Crime figures may use an older source vintage than housing and income on this page.

Housing cost index
91U.S. avg 100
Median home value
$271,900U.S. $303,400
Median rent
$1,246U.S. $1,348
Median income
$64,017U.S. $78,538
Unemployment
4.4%U.S. 4.2%
Avg commute
22 minCatalog avg 25 min
Violent crime
545.7per 100k · avg 586.6
Summer high
87°FCatalog avg 87°F
Loading map…

Key figures

Each metric shows how Norfolk compares with the U.S. baseline (ACS/BLS nationals where available; catalog-city averages for crime, climate, and commute). Income, housing, population, and crime are for the incorporated city (city limits), not the broader metro/MSA — unemployment is county-level (BLS LAUS).

Population
231,105City limits · Census PEP 2024 estimate
As of 2026-09-10 · Census PEP 2024
Median household income
$64,017Incorporated place (ACS)
As of 2026-09-10 · ACS 2023 5-year
18% below U.S. avgU.S. $78,538
Housing cost index
91ACS home+rent vs U.S. (100 = avg)
As of 2026-09-10 · ACS 2023 5-year
9% below U.S. avgU.S. 100
Median home value
$271,900City limits (ACS)
As of 2026-09-10 · ACS 2023 5-year
10% below U.S. avgU.S. $303,400
Median rent
$1,246City limits (ACS)
As of 2026-09-10 · ACS 2023 5-year
8% below U.S. avgU.S. $1,348
Unemployment
4.4%County LAUS · not city-only
As of 2026-09-10 · July 2026
Near U.S. avg (4.2 pts)U.S. 4.2 pts
Avg commute
22 min12% below U.S. avgU.S. 25 min
Walk Score
45Near U.S. avg (45)U.S. 45
Violent crime rate
545.7annualized per 100k · citywide
As of 2026-09-10 · 2019 offenses (FBI Table 8 fallback)
7% below U.S. avgU.S. 586.6
Property crime rate
3461.5annualized per 100k · citywide
As of 2026-09-10 · 2019 offenses (FBI Table 8 fallback)
12% above U.S. avgU.S. 3087.9
Summer high
87°FAs of 2026-09-10 · 1991–2020 NOAA normalsNear U.S. avg (87°F)U.S. 87°F
Winter low
35°FAs of 2026-09-10 · 1991–2020 NOAA normalsNear U.S. avg (34°F)U.S. 34°F
Annual rainfall
49.2 inAs of 2026-09-10 · 1991–2020 NOAA normals49% above U.S. avgU.S. 33 in
Sunny days
247As of 2026-09-10 · 1991–2020 NOAA normals8% below U.S. avgU.S. 268

Population trend

Norfolk declined 4.9% from 242,999 in 2010 to 231,105 in 2024.

Dec 2024231,105 people-4.9% vs 2010
201020172024

Source: U.S. Census Bureau PEP city/town estimates (2010–2024). Playback steps monthly between annual Census PEP estimates.

Is Norfolk expensive compared to the U.S. average?

Norfolk's housing cost index is 91 versus 100 nationally — below the U.S. housing-cost baseline. That gap is driven mainly by ACS median home values ($271,900 vs $303,400) and rents ($1,246 vs $1,348).

  • Housing cost index 91 (U.S. 100)
  • Median home $271,900 vs U.S. $303,400
  • Median rent $1,246 vs U.S. $1,348

How much does housing cost in Norfolk?

Typical ownership costs center near $271,900, while median gross rent is about $1,246 a month. Against a median household income of $64,017, rent alone is roughly 23% of income on an annualized basis.

  • Median home value $271,900
  • Median rent $1,246/month
  • Median household income $64,017

What is the job market like in Norfolk?

County unemployment recently ran 4.4% versus a U.S. rate of 4.2%. Median household income in Norfolk is about $64,017 (U.S. $78,538).

  • Unemployment 4.4% (U.S. 4.2%)
  • Median income $64,017

How long is the typical commute in Norfolk?

Average one-way commute time is about 22 minutes, with Walk Score near 45/100. The catalog-city average commute is 25 minutes.

  • 22 minutes average one-way
  • Walk Score 45/100

Is Norfolk safer than similar U.S. cities?

Published violent-offense rates are about 545.7 per 100k and property about 3461.5 per 100k, versus catalog averages of 586.6 and 3087.9. Citywide rates hide large neighborhood differences.

  • Violent 545.7 per 100k
  • Property 3461.5 per 100k

What is the climate like year-round in Norfolk?

Normals show summer highs near 87°F, winter lows near 35°F, about 49.2 inches of rain, and roughly 247 sunny days a year.

  • Summer high 87°F
  • Winter low 35°F
  • 49.2 in rain · 247 sunny days

Norfolk, Virginia counts about 231,105 residents inside the city limits. Median household income is roughly $64,017, while the ACS housing-cost index sits near 91 — below the national housing-cost baseline (100 ≈ U.S. average). A typical home near $271,900 and rents around $1,246 frame most shortlists.

Norfolk is compact enough that a single wrong neighborhood choice is easy to feel day to day — visit at commute hour before signing. Figures on this page are merged from Census ACS, BLS LAUS, FBI Crime Data Explorer, and NOAA Climate Normals — use them to compare Norfolk with nearby alternatives before you relocate.

Federal-contractor suburbs and Atlantic coastal towns pull different budgets. The normals show about 49.2 inches of rain and 247 sunny days across a typical year. Plan on roughly 22 minutes each way for a typical commute; Walk Score is about 45. Unemployment recently ran near 4.4%, broadly in line with many large U.S. counties. Violent-offense rates near 545.7 per 100k sit in a mid-to-elevated band versus many peer cities in this catalog.

Nearby & similar cities

Continue researching with these internal links — each page is a full data profile.

Sources

  • Census / ACS: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 5-year (Norfolk city, 1600000US5157000) As of 2026-09-10 · ACS 2023 5-year
  • BLS: BLS LAUS · Norfolk city, July 2026 As of 2026-09-10 · July 2026
  • Crime: FBI CIUS Table 8 (2019) city offenses known to law enforcement — rates per 100k; CDE API unavailable at enrich time As of 2026-09-10 · 2019 offenses (FBI Table 8 fallback)
  • Climate: NOAA 1991–2020 Monthly Normals (USW00013737 NORFOLK INTL AP) As of 2026-09-10 · 1991–2020 NOAA normals
  • Population trend: U.S. Census Bureau PEP city/town estimates (2010–2024) As of 2026-09-10 · Census PEP 2024

Catalog refreshed 2026-09-10

Canonical profile · All Virginia cities · Full city index